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fluorine perchlorate : ウィキペディア英語版
fluorine perchlorate

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Fluorine perchlorate is the rarely encountered chemical compound of fluorine, chlorine, and oxygen with the chemical formula or . It is an extremely unstable gas that explodes spontaneously〔Pradyot Patnaik. ''A comprehensive guide to the hazardous properties of chemical substances'', 3rd ed., Wiley-Interscience, 2007. ISBN 0-471-71458-5〕 and has a penetrating odor.〔Robert Alan Lewis. ''Lewis' dictionary of toxicology'', CRC Press, 1998, p. 508. ISBN 1-56670-223-2〕
== Synthesis ==

One synthesis uses fluorine and perchloric acid, though the action of ClF5 on water is another method.
:\rm \ F_2 + HClO_4 \rightarrow FClO_4 + HF
Another method of synthesis involves the thermal decomposition of tetrafluoroammonium perchlorate, , which yields very pure that may be manipulated and frozen without explosions.
:\rm \ NF_4ClO_4 \xrightarrow NF_3 + FClO_4

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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